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3374 reactions imported from Wikipedia named-reactions and Organic Syntheses archives. Filter by source or search by name + summary.

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Equation Name Summary Source
GLUTACONALDEHYDE SODIUM SALT FROM HYDROLYSIS OF PYRIDINIUM-1-SULFONATE (2-Pentenedial, ion (1−), sodium) Hydrolysis Preparation of 2-Pentenedial, ion (1−), sodium. Submitted by Jan Becher1. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.059.0079. Organic Syntheses
GLUTARIC ACID ((A) (from Trimethylene Cyanide)) Preparation of (A) (from Trimethylene Cyanide). Submitted by C. S. Marvel and W. F. Tuley. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.010.0058. Organic Syntheses
GLUTARIC ACID AND GLUTARIMIDE (1. FROM γ-BUTYROLACTONE) Preparation of 1. FROM γ-BUTYROLACTONE. Submitted by G. Paris, L. Berlinguet, and R. Gaudry1. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.037.0047. Organic Syntheses
GLYCEROL α-MONOCHLOROHYDRIN (1,2-Propanediol, 3-chloro-) Preparation of 1,2-Propanediol, 3-chloro-. Submitted by J. B. Conant and O. R. Quayle. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.002.0033. Organic Syntheses
GLYCEROL α,γ-DIBROMOHYDRIN (2-Propanol, 1,3-dibromo-) Preparation of 2-Propanol, 1,3-dibromo-. Submitted by Géza Braun. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.014.0042. Organic Syntheses
GLYCEROL α,γ-DICHLOROHYDRIN (2-Propanol, 1,3-dichloro-) Preparation of 2-Propanol, 1,3-dichloro-. Submitted by J. B. Conant and O. R. Quayle. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.002.0029. Organic Syntheses
GLYCINE ((A) (from Methyleneaminoacetonitrile)) Preparation of (A) (from Methyleneaminoacetonitrile). Submitted by W. K. Anslow and Harold King. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.004.0031. Organic Syntheses
GLYCINE ETHYL ESTER HYDROCHLORIDE Preparation of GLYCINE ETHYL ESTER HYDROCHLORIDE. Submitted by C. S. Marvel. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.014.0046. Organic Syntheses
GLYCINE t-BUTYL ESTER Preparation of GLYCINE t-BUTYL ESTER. Submitted by A. T. Moore and H. N. Rydon1. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.045.0047. Organic Syntheses
Glycolonitrile Preparation of Glycolonitrile. Submitted by Roger Gaudry. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.027.0041. Organic Syntheses
GLYOXAL BISULFITE Preparation of GLYOXAL BISULFITE. Submitted by Anthony R. Ronzio and T. D. Waugh. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.024.0061. Organic Syntheses
Gold(I)-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Allylic Amination of Allylic N-Tosylcarbamates Preparation of Gold(I)-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Allylic Amination of Allylic N-Tosylcarbamates. Submitted by Dong Xing and Dan Yang1. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.089.0450. Organic Syntheses
Gomberg–Bachmann reaction The Gomberg–Bachmann reaction, named for the Russian-American chemist Moses Gomberg and the American chemist Werner Emmanuel Bachmann, is an aryl-aryl coupling reaction via a diazonium salt. Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Gould–Jacobs reaction The Gould–Jacobs reaction is an organic synthesis for the preparation of quinolines and 4‐hydroxyquinoline derivatives. The Gould–Jacobs reaction is a series of reactions. The series of reactions begi… Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
GRAM SCALE CATALYTIC ASYMMETRIC AZIRIDINATION: PREPARATION OF (2R,3R)-ETHYL 1-BENZHYDRYL-3-(4-BROMOPHENYL)AZIRIDINE 2-CARBOXYLATE Preparation of GRAM SCALE CATALYTIC ASYMMETRIC AZIRIDINATION: PREPARATION OF (2R,3R)-ETHYL 1-BENZHYDRYL-3-(4-BROMOPHENYL)AZIRIDINE 2-CARBOXYLATE. Submitted by Aman A. Desai, Roberto Morán-Ramallal, an… Organic Syntheses
Grieco elimination Elimination The Grieco elimination is an organic reaction describing the elimination reaction of an aliphatic primary alcohol through a selenide to a terminal alkene. It is named for Paul Grieco. Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Grieco three-component condensation Condensation The Grieco three-component condensation is an organic chemistry reaction that produces nitrogen-containing six-member heterocycles via a multi-component reaction of an aldehyde, a nitrogen component, … Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Griesbaum coozonolysis Oxidation The Griesbaum coozonolysis is a name reaction in organic chemistry that allows for the preparation of tetrasubstituted ozonides (1,2,4-trioxolanes) by the reaction of O-methyl oximes with a carbonyl c… Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Grignard addition: phenylmagnesium bromide + benzaldehyde → diphenylmethanol Scale Organometallic addition Textbook Grignard addition. Phenylmagnesium bromide (PhMgBr) attacks benzaldehyde's carbonyl carbon; aqueous acidic workup releases diphenylmethanol (benzhydrol). PhMgBr is bought as a 1 M or 3 M solu… Grignard 1900
Grignard reaction Organometallic addition The Grignard reaction (French: [ɡʁiɲaʁ]) is an organometallic chemical reaction in which, according to the classical definition, carbon alkyl, allyl, vinyl, or aryl magnesium halides (Grignard reagent… Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Grob fragmentation A Grob fragmentation is an elimination reaction that breaks a neutral aliphatic chain into three fragments: a positive ion spanning atoms 1 and 2 (the "electrofuge"), an unsaturated neutral fragment s… Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Grundmann aldehyde synthesis The Grundmann aldehyde synthesis is a chemical reaction that produces an aldehyde from an acyl halide. Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
GUANIDINE NITRATE Preparation of GUANIDINE NITRATE. Submitted by Tenney L. Davis. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.007.0046. Organic Syntheses
GUANIDOACETIC ACID (Glycocyamine) Preparation of Glycocyamine. Submitted by E. Brand and F. C. Brand. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.022.0059. Organic Syntheses
GUANYLTHIOUREA (Urea, 1-amidino-2-thio-) Preparation of Urea, 1-amidino-2-thio-. Submitted by Frederick Kurzer1. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.035.0069. Organic Syntheses
Guerbet reaction The Guerbet reaction, named after Marcel Guerbet (1861–1938), is an organic reaction that converts a primary alcohol into its β-alkylated dimer alcohol with loss of one equivalent of water. The proces… Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Haber process The Haber process, also called the Haber–Bosch process, is the main industrial procedure for the production of ammonia. It converts atmospheric nitrogen (N2) to ammonia (NH3) by a reaction with hydrog… Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Haber–Weiss reaction The Haber–Weiss reaction generates •OH (hydroxyl radicals) from H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide) and superoxide (•O2−) catalyzed by iron ions. It was first proposed by Fritz Haber and his student Joseph Joshu… Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Hammick reaction The Hammick reaction, named after Dalziel Hammick, is a chemical reaction in which the thermal decarboxylation of α-picolinic (or related) acids in the presence of carbonyl compounds forms 2-pyridyl-c… Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Hantzsch pyridine synthesis The Hantzsch pyridine synthesis or Hantzsch dihydropyridine synthesis is a multi-component organic reaction between an aldehyde such as formaldehyde, 2 equivalents of a β-keto ester such as ethyl acet… Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Hantzsch pyrrole synthesis The Hantzsch Pyrrole Synthesis, named for Arthur Rudolf Hantzsch, is the chemical reaction of β-ketoesters (1) with ammonia (or primary amines) and α-haloketones (2) to give substituted pyrroles (3). Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Hass–Bender oxidation Oxidation In organic chemistry, the Hass–Bender oxidation (also called the Hass–Bender carbonyl synthesis) is an organic oxidation reaction that converts benzyl halides into benzaldehydes using the sodium salt … Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Hayashi rearrangement Rearrangement The Hayashi rearrangement is the chemical reaction of ortho-benzoylbenzoic acids catalyzed by sulfuric acid or phosphorus pentoxide. Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Heck–Matsuda reaction Cross-coupling The Heck–Matsuda (HM) reaction is an organic reaction and a type of palladium catalysed arylation of olefins that uses arenediazonium salts as an alternative to aryl halides and triflates. Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Heck reaction Cross-coupling The Heck reaction (also called the Mizoroki–Heck reaction) is the chemical reaction of an unsaturated halide (or triflate) with an alkene in the presence of a base and a palladium catalyst to form a … Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
HECK REACTIONS OF ARYL CHLORIDES CATALYZED BY PALLADIUM/TRI-tert-BUTYLPHOSPHINE: (E)-2-METHYL-3-PHENYLACRYLIC ACID BUTYL ESTER AND (E)-4-(2-PHENYLETHENYL)BENZONITRILE (2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-3-phenyl-, butyl ester and Benzonitrile, 4-[(1E)-2-phenylethenyl]) Cross-coupling Preparation of 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-3-phenyl-, butyl ester and Benzonitrile, 4-[(1E)-2-phenylethenyl]. Submitted by Adam F. Littke and Gregory C. Fu1. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.081.0063. Organic Syntheses
Hegedus indole synthesis The Hegedus indole synthesis is a name reaction in organic chemistry that allows for the generation of indoles through palladium(II)-mediated oxidative cyclization of ortho-alkenyl anilines. The react… Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
HELICENEBISQUINONES: SYNTHESIS OF A [7]HELICENEBISQUINONE ((Dinaphtho[2,1-c:1',2'-g]phenanthrene-1,4,15,18-tetrone, 9,10-dimethoxy-6,13-bis[[tris(1-methylethyl)silyl]oxy]-)) Preparation of (Dinaphtho[2,1-c:1',2'-g]phenanthrene-1,4,15,18-tetrone, 9,10-dimethoxy-6,13-bis[[tris(1-methylethyl)silyl]oxy]-). Submitted by Kamil Paruch, Libor Vyklicky, and Thomas J. Katz1. DOI: 1… Organic Syntheses
Hell–Volhard–Zelinsky halogenation Halogenation The Hell–Volhard–Zelinsky halogenation reaction is a chemical transformation that transforms an alkyl carboxylic acid to the α-bromo derivative. It is a specialized and rare kind of halogenation. Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Hemetsberger indole synthesis The Hemetsberger indole synthesis (also called the Hemetsberger–Knittel synthesis) is a chemical reaction that thermally decomposes a 3-aryl-2-azido-propenoic ester into an indole-2-carboxylic ester. Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
HEMIMELLITENE (Benzene, 1,2,3-trimethyl-) Preparation of Benzene, 1,2,3-trimethyl-. Submitted by W. R. Brasen and C. R. Hauser1. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.034.0056. Organic Syntheses
HEMIN Preparation of HEMIN. Submitted by Hans Fischer. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.021.0053. Organic Syntheses
HENDECANEDIOIC ACID (Undecanedioic acid) Preparation of Undecanedioic acid. Submitted by Lois J. Durham, Donald J. McLeod, and James Cason1. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.038.0034. Organic Syntheses
Henry reaction The Henry reaction is a classic carbon–carbon bond formation reaction in organic chemistry. Discovered in 1895 by the Belgian chemist Louis Henry (1834–1913), it is the combination of a nitroalkane an… Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Henry reaction (nitroaldol addition) Scale Addition Base-catalysed addition of a nitroalkane to an aldehyde to give a β-nitro alcohol that dehydrates under Knoevenagel-Henry conditions to the conjugated nitroalkene. Default example here is the textbook… Henry 1895
HEPTALDOXIME (Enanthaldehyde oxime) Preparation of Enanthaldehyde oxime. Submitted by E. W. Bousquet. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.011.0054. Organic Syntheses
Herz reaction The Herz reaction, named after the chemist Richard Herz, is the chemical conversion of an aniline to the benzodithiazolium salt by its reaction with disulfur dichloride. The salt is called a Herz sal… Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
Hexadehydro Diels–Alder reaction In organic chemistry, the hexadehydro-Diels–Alder (HDDA) reaction is an organic chemical reaction between a diyne (2 alkyne functional groups arranged in a conjugated system) and an alkyne to form a r… Wikipedia: Category:Name reactions
HEXAFLUOROACETONE (2-Propanone, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-) Preparation of 2-Propanone, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-. Submitted by Michael Van Der Puy and Louis G. Anello1. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.063.0154. Organic Syntheses
HEXAFLUOROACETONE IMINE (2-Propanimine, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-) Preparation of 2-Propanimine, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-. Submitted by W. J. Middleton1 and H. D. Carlson. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.050.0081. Organic Syntheses

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