Tris
Properties
- Molecular formula
- C4H11NO3
- Molar mass
- 121.14 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 121.0739 Da
- Density
- 0.6181 g/mL (at 25 °C)
- Melting point
- 171–172 °C
- Boiling point
- 219–220 °C (at 10 Torr)
- pKa
- 8.07
- logP
- -2.34Crippen estimate
- Polar surface area
- 86.7 Ų
- H-bond donors / acceptors
- 4 / 4
- Rotatable bonds
- 3
Hazards
Warning
- H315 Causes skin irritation80.2% of notifiers
- H319 Causes serious eye irritation80.3% of notifiers
- H335 May cause respiratory irritation70.8% of notifiers
Aggregated from 1,192 ECHA notifications, via PubChem; a share says how many notifiers assign that statement.
Precautionary statements
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, P501
Identifiers
CAS number
77-86-1SMILES
NC(CO)(CO)COInChIKey
LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-NInChI
InChI=1S/C4H11NO3/c5-4(1-6,2-7)3-8/h6-8H,1-3,5H2Weigh it out
Type any one amount. The others follow from the molar mass and density.
Names and synonyms
55 names · show all
- 1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-
- 2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol
- 2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol
- Aminotris(hydroxymethyl)methane
- Talatrol
- THAM
- Trimethylolaminomethane
- Trisamine
- Tris buffer
- Tris(hydroxymethyl)methylamine
- Trizma
- Trometamol
- Tromethamine
- 2-Amino-2-methylol-1,3-propanediol
- Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane
- Methanamine, 1,1,1-tris(hydroxymethyl)-
- Aminotrimethylolmethane
- Trometamole
- Tromethane
- Tris amino
- Tris-steril
- Tris(hydroxymethyl)methanamine
- Pehanorm
- Tutofusin tris
- Trisamin
- Tromethanmin
- Addex-tham
- Trisaminol
- Tris (buffering agent)
- Triladyl
- Tris(methylolamino)methane
- Trigmo base
- TAM
- Aminotri(hydroxymethyl)methane
- Tris amino crystal
- TAM (buffering agent)
- NSC 103026
- NSC 6365
- NSC 65434
- Tri(hydroxymethyl)methylamine
- Tri amino
- 2-Amino-1,3-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane
- 2-Amino-2-hydroxymethylpropan-1,3-diol
- [2-Hydroxy-1,1-bis(hydroxymethyl)ethyl]amine
- Tris base
- Tri(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane
- Trizma base
- Ricrolin TE
- A 0321
- 2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propanediol
- 1,3-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propan-2-amine
- Tris Amino Ultra PC (J) tromethamine
- Tris amino ultra
- Toris amino ultra PC
- T 1503
Safety data sheets
One stored sheet lists this compound in section 3, matched by the CAS number 77-86-1. Each row opens the sheet with its composition and PDF.
Work with Tris
Stereoisomers, salts and isotopologues
The same compound in another form: other stereochemistry, a salt or hydrate, the free acid or base, or an isotope-labelled version.
Dinoprost tromethamine38562-01-5Salt
Ketorolac tromethamine74103-07-4Salt
Fosfomycin tromethamine78964-85-9Salt
S-(+)-Ketoprofen trometamol156604-79-4Salt
Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane hydrochloride1185-53-1Salt
Carboprost tromethamine58551-69-2Salt
Lodoxamide tromethamine63610-09-3Salt
Tris-acetate6850-28-8Salt
Phosphoric acid, mono(4-nitrophenyl) ester, compd. with 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (1:2)68189-42-4Salt
Similar compounds
[1-Aminocyclopentyl]methanol10316-79-765 % similar
2-Amino-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol115-70-861 % similar
2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol115-69-542 % similar
Aminomethyl propanol124-68-542 % similar
Pentaerythritol115-77-540 % similar
1,1-Cyclopropanedimethanol39590-81-335 % similar
Trimethylolethane77-85-035 % similar
Fingolimod162359-55-934 % similar
Tanimoto similarity of circular fingerprints over the whole catalogue.