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Formaldehyde
CAS: 50-00-0 | CH2O
2D Structure
3D Structure
Loading 3D structure...
Basic Information
CAS Registry Number:
50-00-0
Molecular Formula:
CH2O
Molecular Mass:
30.03 g/mol
Names and Synonyms:
Formaldehyde
Formaldehyde
BFV
Fannoform
Formalin
Formalith
Formic aldehyde
Formol
Fyde
Methanal
Methyl aldehyde
Methylene oxide
Oxomethane
Oxymethylene
Superlysoform
Lysoform
Morbicid
Paraform
Methaldehyde
Floguard 1015
FM 282
F-gen
Fordor
NSC 298885
Formalin LM
Optilyse
Formalin Taisei
Formaldehyde-12C
FS 850A
Identifiers:
SMILES:
C=O
InChI:
InChI=1S/CH2O/c1-2/h1H2
Key Properties
Boiling Point
-19.5 °C
CAS Common Chemistry
Melting Point
-92 °C
CAS Common Chemistry
Density
0.80 g/cm³
CAS Common Chemistry
Spectral Data
NMR, IR, and Mass spectral data
1H NMR
13C NMR
Predicting NMR spectra...
10 ppm
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 ppm
| Shift (ppm) | Multiplicity | Integration | Assignment |
|---|
200 ppm
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0 ppm
| Shift (ppm) | DEPT | Assignment |
|---|
Note: These NMR spectra are predicted computationally and may differ from experimental data. Predictions are based on chemical environment analysis.
All Properties
Comprehensive physical and chemical properties
| Property | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Molecular Mass | 30.03 g/mol | CAS Common Chemistry |
| 30.026 g/mol | RDKit | |
| 30.010564684 g/mol | RDKit | |
| Density | 0.80 g/cm³ | CAS Common Chemistry |
| 0.8 g/cm3 | CAS Common Chemistry | |
| Description | Formaldehyde is a colorless, strong-smelling gas with the chemical formula CH2O. It is a vital industrial chemical used in the production of numerous consumer goods, including building materials, household products, and textiles. Formaldehyde is also a significant preservative, commonly used to preserve biological specimens, such as animal tissues and cells, for scientific research. Despite its many uses, formaldehyde can be harmful to human health, causing irritation to the eyes, nose, and throat and potentially leading to long-term health effects. As a result, regulatory agencies have set limits on formaldehyde emissions and exposure levels in various settings. | CAS Common Chemistry |
| Wikipedia Url | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formaldehyde | CAS Common Chemistry |
| Boiling Point | -19.5 °C | CAS Common Chemistry |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C | CAS Common Chemistry |
| InChI | InChI=1S/CH2O/c1-2/h1H2 | CAS Common Chemistry |
| InChI Key | InChIKey=WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N | CAS Common Chemistry |
| Melting Point | -92 °C | CAS Common Chemistry |
| Name | Formaldehyde | CAS Common Chemistry |
| Heavy Atom Count | 2 | RDKit |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptors | 1 | RDKit |
| Hydrogen Bond Donors | 0 | RDKit |
| Rotatable Bonds | 0 | RDKit |
| Aromatic Ring Count | 0 | RDKit |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 17.07 Ų | RDKit |
| LogP | -0.1849 | RDKit |
| Molar Refractivity | 7.121 | RDKit |