Dimethylformamide
Properties
- Molecular formula
- C3H7NO
- Molar mass
- 73.09 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 73.0528 Da
- Density
- 0.9445 g/mL (at 25 °C)
- Melting point
- −61 °C
- Boiling point
- 153 °C
- pKa
- -0.3 (conjugate acid)
- Flash point
- 58 °C (closed cup)
- Water solubility
- miscible
- logP
- -0.30Crippen estimate
- Polar surface area
- 20.3 Ų
- H-bond donors / acceptors
- 0 / 1
- Rotatable bonds
- 1
Hazards
Danger
- H312 Harmful in contact with skinAcute toxicity, dermal
- H319 Causes serious eye irritationSerious eye damage/eye irritation
- H332 Harmful if inhaledAcute toxicity, inhalation
- H360D *** May damage the unborn childReproductive toxicity
Harmonised EU classification (CLP Annex VI, index 616-001-00-X), via PubChem.
Precautionary statements
P203, P261, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P318, P321, P337+P317, P362+P364, P405, P501
Identifiers
CAS number
68-12-2SMILES
CN(C)C=OInChIKey
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-NInChI
InChI=1S/C3H7NO/c1-4(2)3-5/h3H,1-2H3Weigh it out
Type any one amount. The others follow from the molar mass and density.
Names and synonyms
11 names
- Formamide, N,N-dimethyl-
- N,N-Dimethylformamide
- DMF
- N-Formyldimethylamine
- DMFA
- DMF (amide)
- N,N-Dimethylmethanamide
- N,N-Dimethylformaldehyde
- Virodene-P 058
- NSC 5356
- D 165635
Reactions
Safety data sheets
One stored sheet lists this compound in section 3, matched by the CAS number 68-12-2. Each row opens the sheet with its composition and PDF.
Work with Dimethylformamide
Predict the NMR spectrum1H and 13C shifts with multiplicities
Make a solutionWhat to weigh for any molarity and volume
Check drug-likenessLipinski, Veber and lead-likeness
Boiling point under vacuumAt any pressure, from its normal boiling point
Isotope patternExact mass and the mass spectrum pattern
Stereoisomers, salts and isotopologues
The same compound in another form: other stereochemistry, a salt or hydrate, the free acid or base, or an isotope-labelled version.
Similar compounds
3-(Dimethylamino)-2-propenal927-63-940 % similar
N,N-Bis(trimethylsilyl)formamide15500-60-435 % similar
Diisopropylformamide2700-30-335 % similar
Diethylformamide617-84-535 % similar
1,4-Piperazinedicarboxaldehyde4164-39-033 % similar
N,N-Dimethylthioformamide758-16-733 % similar
N-Methylformanilide93-61-832 % similar
1-Pyrrolidinecarboxaldehyde3760-54-130 % similar
Tanimoto similarity of circular fingerprints over the whole catalogue. All similar compounds