Gluconic acid
Properties
- Molecular formula
- C6H12O7
- Molar mass
- 196.16 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 196.0583 Da
- Density
- 1.24 g/mL (at 25 °C)
- Melting point
- 131 °C
- pKa
- 3.62
- Water solubility
- 1,000 g/L (25 °C)
- logP
- -3.49Crippen estimate
- Polar surface area
- 138.4 Ų
- H-bond donors / acceptors
- 6 / 6
- Rotatable bonds
- 5
- Stereocentres
- R, S, R, Rin SMILES atom order
Hazards
Warning
- H315 Causes skin irritation60.6% of notifiers
- H319 Causes serious eye irritation67% of notifiers
Aggregated from 779 ECHA notifications, via PubChem; a share says how many notifiers assign that statement.
Precautionary statements
P264, P264+P265, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364
Identifiers
CAS number
526-95-4SMILES
O=C(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)COInChIKey
RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-NInChI
InChI=1S/C6H12O7/c7-1-2(8)3(9)4(10)5(11)6(12)13/h2-5,7-11H,1H2,(H,12,13)/t2-,3-,4+,5-/m1/s1Weigh it out
Type any one amount. The others follow from the molar mass and density.
Names and synonyms
10 names
- D-Gluconic acid
- Gluconic acid, D-
- Maltonic acid
- Dextronic acid
- Glyconic acid
- Glycogenic acid
- Pentahydroxycaproic acid
- NSC 77381
- Gluconal GA-50
- Sour oligo
Work with Gluconic acid
Stereoisomers, salts and isotopologues
The same compound in another form: other stereochemistry, a salt or hydrate, the free acid or base, or an isotope-labelled version.
Iron(II) gluconate299-29-6Salt, stereo not defined
Chlorhexidine gluconate18472-51-0Salt
Sodium gluconate527-07-1Salt
Zinc gluconate4468-02-4Salt, stereo not defined
Magnesium gluconate3632-91-5Salt
Potassium gluconate299-27-4Salt
Calcium gluconate18016-24-5Salt
Calcium gluconate299-28-5Salt
Bis(D-gluconato-kappaO1,kappaO2)copper527-09-3Salt
Ferrous gluconate dihydrate12389-15-0Salt, stereo not defined
Manganese gluconate6485-39-8Salt, stereo not defined
D-Gluconic acid, iron(2+) salt, hydrate (2:1:2)22830-45-1Salt
Similar compounds
D-Glucosaminic acid3646-68-265 % similar
Mucic acid526-99-863 % similar
Saccharic acid87-73-063 % similar
Sorbitol50-70-458 % similar
Galactitol608-66-258 % similar
Mannitol69-65-858 % similar
DL-Mannitol87-78-558 % similar
D-Sorbose3615-56-356 % similar
Tanimoto similarity of circular fingerprints over the whole catalogue.