Cysteine
Properties
- Molecular formula
- C3H7NO2S
- Molar mass
- 121.15 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 121.0197 Da
- Density
- 1.6666 g/mL (at 45 °C)
- Melting point
- 240 °C (decomposes)
- pKa
- 1.71, 8.33, 10.78
- Water solubility
- freely soluble
- logP
- -0.67Crippen estimate
- Polar surface area
- 63.3 Ų
- H-bond donors / acceptors
- 3 / 3
- Rotatable bonds
- 2
- Stereocentres
- Rin SMILES atom order
Hazards
Warning
- H302 Harmful if swallowed55.6% of notifiers
- H315 Causes skin irritation11.9% of notifiers
- H319 Causes serious eye irritation11.9% of notifiers
- H335 May cause respiratory irritation11.9% of notifiers
Aggregated from 529 ECHA notifications, via PubChem; a share says how many notifiers assign that statement.
Precautionary statements
P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, P501
Identifiers
CAS number
52-90-4SMILES
N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)OInChIKey
XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-NInChI
InChI=1S/C3H7NO2S/c4-2(1-7)3(5)6/h2,7H,1,4H2,(H,5,6)/t2-/m0/s1Weigh it out
Type any one amount. The others follow from the molar mass and density.
Names and synonyms
19 names · show all
- L-Cysteine
- Cysteine, L-
- Half-cystine
- β-Mercaptoalanine
- Thioserine
- L-(+)-Cysteine
- Propanoic acid, 2-amino-3-mercapto-, (R)-
- Cystein
- L-Alanine, 3-mercapto-
- NSC 8746
- (R)-2-Amino-3-mercaptopropanoic acid
- (R)-Cysteine
- 2-Amino-3-mercaptopropionic acid
- L-Cys
- E 920
- (R)-2-Amino-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid
- (2R)-2-Amino-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid
- 2-Amino-3-mercaptopropanoic acid
- 11: PN: WO2021055880 SEQID: 12 claimed protein
Work with Cysteine
Stereoisomers, salts and isotopologues
The same compound in another form: other stereochemistry, a salt or hydrate, the free acid or base, or an isotope-labelled version.
D-Cysteine921-01-7Enantiomer
Cysteine3374-22-9Stereo not defined
L-(+)-Cysteine hydrochloride52-89-1Salt
(±)-Cysteine hydrochloride10318-18-0Salt, stereo not defined
D-Cysteine hydrochloride32443-99-5Salt, enantiomer
Cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate7048-04-6Salt
DL-cysteine hydrochloride hydrate96998-61-7Salt, stereo not defined
Dl-cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate116797-51-4Salt, stereo not defined
Similar compounds
Homocysteine454-29-563 % similar
L-Homocysteine6027-13-063 % similar
DL-Serine302-84-158 % similar
D-Serine312-84-558 % similar
L-Alpha,beta-Diaminopropionic acid4033-39-058 % similar
2,3-Diaminopropionic acid515-94-658 % similar
Serine56-45-158 % similar
Diaminopimelic acid583-93-758 % similar
Tanimoto similarity of circular fingerprints over the whole catalogue.