Valeric acid

C5H10O2CAS 109-52-4102.13 g/mol

OOH
Carboxylic acid

Properties

Molecular formula
C5H10O2
Molar mass
102.13 g/mol
Exact mass
102.0681 Da
Density
0.939 g/mL (at 20 °C)
Melting point
−34.5 °C
Boiling point
186–187 °C
pKa
4.842 (25 °C)
Flash point
86 °C (closed cup)
Water solubility
24 g/L
logP
1.26Crippen estimate
Polar surface area
37.3 Ų
H-bond donors / acceptors
1 / 1
Rotatable bonds
3

Hazards

Danger
Corrosive (GHS05)

Harmonised EU classification (CLP Annex VI, index 607-143-00-3), via PubChem.

Precautionary statements

P260, P264, P273, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P405, P501

Identifiers

CAS number
109-52-4
SMILES
CCCCC(=O)O
InChIKey
NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H10O2/c1-2-3-4-5(6)7/h2-4H2,1H3,(H,6,7)

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Names and synonyms

6 names
  • Pentanoic acid
  • 1-Butanecarboxylic acid
  • Propylacetic acid
  • n-Valeric acid
  • n-Pentanoic acid
  • NSC 406833

Safety data sheets

One stored sheet lists this compound in section 3, matched by the CAS number 109-52-4. Each row opens the sheet with its composition and PDF.

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Stereoisomers, salts and isotopologues

The same compound in another form: other stereochemistry, a salt or hydrate, the free acid or base, or an isotope-labelled version.

Similar compounds

Tanimoto similarity of circular fingerprints over the whole catalogue. All similar compounds

Same formula

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