Gamma-valerolactone
Properties
- Molecular formula
- C5H8O2
- Molar mass
- 100.12 g/mol
- Exact mass
- 100.0524 Da
- Density
- 1.0547 g/mL (at 20 °C)
- Melting point
- −31 °C
- Boiling point
- 85 °C (at 10 Torr)
- Flash point
- 81.1 °C
- Water solubility
- ≥ 100 g/L (22.2 °C)
- logP
- 0.71Crippen estimate
- Polar surface area
- 26.3 Ų
- H-bond donors / acceptors
- 0 / 2
- Rotatable bonds
- 0
Hazards
Not classified as hazardous under GHS by 1,469 ECHA notifiers. Aggregated from 1,469 ECHA notifications, via PubChem; a share says how many notifiers assign that statement.
Identifiers
CAS number
108-29-2SMILES
CC1CCC(=O)O1InChIKey
GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-NInChI
InChI=1S/C5H8O2/c1-4-2-3-5(6)7-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3Weigh it out
Type any one amount. The others follow from the molar mass and density.
Names and synonyms
28 names · show all
- 2(3H)-Furanone, dihydro-5-methyl-
- Valeric acid, 4-hydroxy-, γ-lactone
- Valeric acid, γ-hydroxy-, lactone
- Dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone
- 4-Hydroxypentanoic acid lactone
- Pentanoic acid, 4-hydroxy-, γ-lactone
- γ-Valerolactone
- γ-Methyl-γ-butyrolactone
- γ-Pentalactone
- 4-Methyl-γ-butyrolactone
- γ-Methylbutyrolactone
- 4-Hydroxyvaleric acid lactone
- 4-Pentanolide
- 4-Methylbutyrolactone
- Tetrahydro-5-methyl-2-furanone
- Dihydro-5-methyl-2-furanone
- 5-Methyltetrahydro-2-furanone
- 4-Hydroxypentanoic acid γ-lactone
- 5-Methyldihydro-2(3H)-furanone
- (±)-γ-Valerolactone
- (±)-4-Methylbutyrolactone
- (RS)-γ-Pentalactone
- (±)-γ-Pentalactone
- (±)-γ-Methylbutyrolactone
- NSC 33700
- γ-VL
- Pentano-4-lactone
- Dihydro-5-methylfuranone
Work with Gamma-valerolactone
Stereoisomers, salts and isotopologues
The same compound in another form: other stereochemistry, a salt or hydrate, the free acid or base, or an isotope-labelled version.
Similar compounds
Delta-Hexalactone823-22-375 % similar
Beta-BUTYROLACTONE3068-88-058 % similar
Diisopropyl succinate924-88-952 % similar
(S)-5-Hydroxymethyldihydrofuran-2-one32780-06-650 % similar
γ-Hexalactone695-06-750 % similar
γ-Heptalactone105-21-548 % similar
Diisopropyl adipate6938-94-948 % similar
Diisopropyl sebacate7491-02-346 % similar
Tanimoto similarity of circular fingerprints over the whole catalogue.